School of Seeing | Venice Workshop | FALL FESTIVALS

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November - Fall Festivals


Autumn is the season when Venetians have traditionally walked on water and when I say that, I'm not referring to the "acqua alta”, or high water, which occurs when tides and storms on the Adriatic cause flooding in low-lying areas of the city such as St. Mark's Square.

Rather, I'm talking about two festivals in November and two great opportunities for a photography workshop.

Nov. 1-2: All Saints' Day and Day of the Dead

In Catholic Europe, All Saints' Day and Day of the Dead, is an important occasion, rather like Memorial Day in the U.S., but with religious overtones.

The saints of the prayers aren't the usual religious celebrities (the ones who get churches named after them), but are ordinary people grandparents, parents, brothers, sisters, children, and others who have made their way to the heavenly throne cited in the mass.

In the past time in Venice, families traditionally crossed a pontoon bridge to the island cemetery of San Michele to place flowers on the graves of their saintly or secular relatives. Today, they make the trip by vaporetto, but the idea is the same: to honour the dead and keep in touch with the loved ones they expect to see in the hereafter.

Therefore, if you're in Venice on November 1-2, you don't need to leave flowers at the cemetery but don't forget to give fave* to your fave!

* Sort of characteristic sweet, available only in those days.

Nov. 21: Feast of "Madonna della Salute"

The feast of "Madonna della Salute" is the last remaining truly Venetian festival. Like the festival of the 'Redentore', it also began as a thanksgiving to celebrate the end of a terrible plague attacking the Venetian population.

However, it is different from the feast of the ' Redentore' in that it has preserved its religious identity.

For the occasion is constructed a bridge, made of boats, to enable the church to be reached from the city centre.

Even today, few Venetians miss the opportunity to go to the Salute.

Venetians use to follow, since childhood, this tradition and the procession to the Salute Church continues from morning to night.

Stands with itinerant candles sellers of all the dimensions, candles that end in arm to the altar boy put on purpose to the entry: in practice a braid candles seller/believer/altar-boy. Candy stands pancakes and to products of Sicily together with sellers of toy balloons inflated to helium and. and other souvenirs serves as contour to this pagan choreography.

Sometimes to photograph people and ceremonies is not easy, in this occasion there are no problems outside and inside the Church and more important under different conditions of light.


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The story

In the first half of the 17th century, a terrible plague broke out in Northern Italy. This plague was the one described by Alessandro Manzoni in his masterpiece I Promessi Sposi.

The spread of the infection in Venice was phenomenal.

In a very short time, in spite of the restrictions set by the authorities, the population was decimated. The Doge and most of his family perished, as the disease did not distinguish aristocrats from commoners, not forgiving monks and priests.

The failure of every medicine and prophylactic then known drove the government and people to look to religion to save them. A procession was organised in which almost all 10,000 survivors participated. They walked incessantly around Piazza San Marco for three days and nights, with torches and votive statues. Finally, a pronouncement was made that, if the city escaped total devastation, they would build a temple of a size and beauty never seen before.

The heavens then seemed to come to the aid of the Republic. In the following week, the progress of the epidemic slowed, and within two weeks, it diminished altogether. Respecting the pronouncement, the location of the temple was quickly decided. It was to be at the Customs Port, where some buildings had just been demolished.

Demolishing wooden houses and the dispersing of crowded communities like monasteries and seminaries was an emergency measure often carried out during plagues.

Baldassare Longhena, a young architect whose style was known as the new Baroque (Venice has always been conservative) was chosen, by competition, to head the project. The foundation needed to be reinforced with more than 300,000 posts in order to support the weight of the enormous marble structure.

The edifice was finished in about twenty years, and became an exemplary model of Baroque, studied and imitated all over Europe. On November 9 1687, the church was consecrated.

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